Also called the "system bus," a local bus is the pathway between the CPU, memory and peripheral controller chips. The term was popular in the early 1990s with the introduction of the VESA local bus (see
VL-bus). See
bus and
PC data buses.
Local Bus
Peripheral controller cards plug into slots on the local bus.
BUS SPEED COMPARISON
Width Speed Total Data
Width Speed Rate
Bus type (bits) (MHz) (MB/Sec)
ISA 16 8 16
EISA 32 8 32
VL-bus 32 25 100
VL-bus 32 33 132
PCI 32 33 132
PCI 64 33 264
PCIe Serial 250 per lane