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Definition: AI types


Although machine learning has claimed the AI spotlight, there have been several other approaches to developing highly intelligent systems as follows. See AI and machine learning.

Expert System, Rule-Based System
The first AI, which follows rules defined by a human expert.

Symbolic AI
Uses traditional programming.

Decision Tree
Hierarchical tree models used for predictive text.

Support Vector Machine (SVM)
A supervised learning method used to classify text. SVM is a regression algorithm.

Genetic Algorithms
Algorithms based on natural selection.

Bayesian Network
A statistical model used for probabilistic inference.

Reinforcement Learning
A trial-and-error approach to machine learning (ML).

K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)
A regression algorithm, KNN predicts output based on finding examples close to test example.

Swarm Intelligence
Optimization algorithms based on the behavior of animal colonies.