A communications network. The word "cloud" often refers to the Internet, which more precisely means datacenters full of servers connected to the Internet performing services such as website hosting, email, video calling and streaming.
The term "cloud computing" refers to software and services over the Internet that have dramatically changed everyday life (see
cloud computing).
A Cloud = Any Network
A cloud can be a public wide area network (WAN) like the Internet, a private wide area network (WAN) that spans a large geographic area or a private local area network (LAN) contained within a building or complex. See
private cloud,
personal cloud,
WAN and
LAN.
Clouds Existed Long Before the Internet
For more than half a century, a cloud symbol has been used to reduce any network into entry and exit points when the details of the network infrastructure were not needed. Every cloud contains servers, routers and switches cabled together. See
router and
switch.
Today's Cloud: The Internet
The Internet comprises tens of millions of rack-mounted servers in huge datacenters run by Amazon, Google, Microsoft and other cloud computing providers. The cloud also includes millions of servers in public and private organizations. See
cloud computing,
cloud storage and
rack mounted.