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Definition: base station


(1) A holder (see cradle).

(2) In general, a transmitter and receiver of electronic signals.

(3) An earth-bound transceiver station for wireless transmission to a communications satellite. See earth station and transceiver.

(4) A transceiver for wireless transmission to cellular phones and devices. In 2G GSM systems, the base station was a "base transceiver station" (BTS). In 3G and LTE (4G) networks, base stations are known as "Node B" and "Evolved Node B" (eNB) stations respectively. For 5G systems, the base station is a gNodeB (gNB). See 3G, LTE and transceiver.

(5) A transceiver station for a wireless local area network (WLAN). A Wi-Fi base station is an "access point." See access point, transceiver and wireless LAN.