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Amplitude
Modulation radio) Radio broadcasting in the 540-1610 kHz frequency band (in the Americas) with 10 kHz spacing between channels. AM technology modulates a carrier by varying the signal strength, not by frequency as with FM. For 30 years starting in the 1920s, AM flourished in the so-called "Golden Age of Radio." However, starting around the late 1950s, FM's higher fidelity became popular for music listening. Most AM radio stations today broadcast news, talk, traffic and weather. See
transistor radio.
Eventual Phase-out?
Certain new Tesla and BMW models do not have a built-in AM radio, and Europe is slowly pulling the plug on AM broadcasting. AM radio may become an historical footnote; however, in the U.S., there are more than 4,000 AM radio stations, a thousand of which broadcast in languages other than English. AM is also known to reach people in rural areas with emergency broadcasting. Time will tell. See
FM radio and
shortwave radio.